The topic I’d like to talk about today is consistent use of terminology. The one thing that I see confusing children the most is what letters are called. Since the students I have worked with over the last fifteen years have come to my school from a variety of school districts and have had many different methods of handwriting instruction, I quickly realized that the adults in a child’s life all use different terms related to letters, writing and reading. This is just setting the stage for disaster. Yes, some students easily adapt and quickly learn that in Mrs. Smith’s classroom a “big letter” is the same as a “capital letter”. But, for others this confusion over terminology only adds fuel to the fire and can lead to refusal to write.
First of all, the terms used to describe letters represent several different concepts. Some indicate the purpose of the letter (upper case versus lower case). Others indicate the size of the letter (tall/short, big/small), the position of the letter on the line (ascenders/descenders, sky letters), and still others indicate the style or formation of the letter (clock climbers, belly letters, stick letters). That’s a lot to expect a young child to sort through. As I’ve said many times, many of the students I see who have handwriting difficulties have done beautifully in the formal handwriting instruction and it isn’t until they finish the structured lessons and are handed wide-ruled notebook paper that their frustration begins. As soon as you throw in a new teacher this year that uses different handwriting vocabulary from the teacher who taught them formal handwriting last year, monumental confusion sets in.
Over the years I’ve realized that it isn’t necessary for us all to use the exact same terms, what matters is that each classroom teacher discuss this issue with his/her students (and the students’ parents) and make sure they are communicating effectively. My personal recommendation would be that each teacher should make absolutely sure that the terms chosen clearly indicate to the student whether you’re talking about function, size, position, or formation. If you use terms that don’t overlap from one concept to another, then it will be clear to the student what you are talking about when you discuss tall letters versus short letters. Once the child understands the vocabulary in your classroom, the confusion will quickly dissipate and you’ll be talking apples to apples, not apples to oranges. Also, clue the parents in so they can use the same terminology with their children.
While we are at conventions and people ask me the purpose of the shading on the Just The Write Size Structured Paper I begin to talk to them about tall letters and short letters, and how for some children it’s a language issue: that they don’t understand where to write the letters; and for others it’s a visual-perceptual issue. More often than not, I get a confused look from the person I’m talking to and they say, “Oh, you mean capital letters and little letters.” Voila! It is then that I know that the initial problem lies with the adult talking to the student, because they are not using consistent terms. No wonder kids get confused about where to write things!
Thanks for “listening” to me – this topic is one that I consider of great importance in the formation of writing skills. Please join me again in a couple of weeks… I’ve got lots more ideas on writing that I can’t wait to share with you. Have a happy Thanksgiving, and I’ll see you next time.
Bobbie
Bobbie's Blog






